Sunday, 14 August 2022

RSPB calls for a ban on gamebird releases to avoid catastrophic avian bird flu outbreak

The RSPB have called for the UK Government to ban the release of millions of gamebirds to prevent the UK’s wild birds being wiped out by a catastrophic avian bird flu epidemic this winter.

The RSPB have said there is a significant risk that pheasants, partridge and ducks released for shooting from 1 October could spread avian bird flu into wild bird populations, wreaking havoc in farmland, woodland and garden birds.

It has added that it is surprised that the UK government appears to have undertaken no risk assessments at all for a major outbreak erupting in gamebirds and it has urged DEFRA to impose an immediate moratorium on their release this year.

The highly pathogenic H5N1 strain of the avian bird flu virus, which began spreading last winter in the UK, has already devastated many seabird and goose populations around the country.

Each year around 61 million pheasants, partridge and ducks are bred in commercial facilities, mainly in France, before being released into the countryside to be shot by country sports enthusiasts from 1 October. Calculations vary but it is estimated that in August each year, the volume of gamebirds being reared for shooting in the UK is equal to half the biomass of all the UK’s wild birds.

The virus has already been detected in wild and farmed pheasants in England, Wales and Scotland since early 2021.

In France, where most of the UK’s gamebirds are bred, the Government has imposed controls on the transport of chicks in regions heavily affected by the virus.

Jeff Knott, the Director of Policy at the RSPB, has said that there is an overriding need to take precautionary measures. If the virus catches hold in commercial shoots and then spreads into the wider environment, it would then be too late. He said that the reason the RSPB is calling for this now is that the effects of doing nothing could be absolutely catastrophic since the virus can spread incredibly quickly and easily.

Not unexpectedly, not least given their total state of unreadiness for the spread of Covid-19, senior Government so-called wildlife experts are sceptical about the case presented by the RSPB. They argue that so far there is too little evidence to substantiate its demands. Even so, DEFRA is regarded by other regulators as having dragged its feet in its response to the avian bird flu catastrophe.

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