The RSPB have called for the
UK Government to ban the release of millions of gamebirds to prevent the UK’s
wild birds being wiped out by a catastrophic avian bird flu epidemic this
winter.
The RSPB have said there is a
significant risk that pheasants, partridge and ducks released for shooting
from 1 October could spread avian bird flu into wild bird
populations, wreaking havoc in farmland, woodland and garden birds.
It has added that it is surprised that
the UK government appears to have undertaken no risk assessments at all for a major
outbreak erupting in gamebirds and it has urged DEFRA to impose an immediate
moratorium on their release this year.
The highly pathogenic H5N1 strain of
the avian bird flu virus, which began spreading last winter in the UK, has already devastated many
seabird and goose populations around the country.
Each year around 61 million pheasants,
partridge and ducks are bred in commercial facilities, mainly in France, before
being released into the countryside to be shot by country sports enthusiasts
from 1 October. Calculations vary but it is estimated
that in August each year, the volume of gamebirds being reared for shooting in
the UK is equal to half the biomass of all the UK’s wild birds.
The virus has already been detected in
wild and farmed pheasants in England, Wales and Scotland since early 2021.
In France, where most of the UK’s
gamebirds are bred, the Government has imposed controls on the transport of
chicks in regions heavily affected by the virus.
Jeff Knott, the Director of Policy at the RSPB, has said that there
is an overriding need to take precautionary measures. If the virus catches hold
in commercial shoots and then spreads into the wider environment, it would then
be too late. He said that the reason the RSPB is calling for this
now is that the effects of doing nothing could be absolutely catastrophic since
the virus can spread incredibly quickly and easily.
Not unexpectedly, not least given
their total state of unreadiness for the spread of Covid-19, senior Government so-called
wildlife experts are sceptical about the case presented by the RSPB. They argue that
so far there is too little evidence to substantiate its demands. Even so, DEFRA
is regarded by other regulators as having dragged its feet in its response to
the avian bird flu catastrophe.
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