This is an extremely disappointing decision.
BBC News - Sizewell C nuclear plant gets go-ahead from Government
The Government has just been granted planning consent for the new Sizewell C nuclear power plant on the Suffolk coast despite the Planning Inspectorate NOT recommending approval.
The project, mainly funded by the French energy company EDF, is expected to cost in the region of £20 billion and is expected to generate about 7% of the UK's electricity needs and operate for 60 years.
Local campaigners have objected to the plant on
several grounds, including that it would be built next to RSPB Minsmere and have a negative effect on the environment and wildlife.
The campaign group Stop Sizewell C has said it will continue to oppose the project and would be trying to find grounds to appeal against the decision.
Whilst the UK, and indeed all countries, should be securing other energy sources as an alternative to coal, oil and gas, this should not be at the detriment of the natural environment and wildlife given that in addition to the climate emergency there is also a worsening biodiversity crisis.
The Sizewell estate, which borders RSPB Minsmere to the south, is one of 8 sites which have been identified by
the Government as potentially appropriate locations to construct new nuclear
power stations.
The existing Sizewell nuclear power stations consist of Sizewell
A, 2 reactors now in the process of being decommissioned, and Sizewell B, a
single reactor. The proposals for Sizewell C by a
consortium of EDF Energy and China General Nuclear Power Group consist of 2 reactors to the north of Sizewell B.
Sizewell C will bring the existing development right up to the
boundary of RSPB Minsmere. In addition to the permanent buildings, infrastructure and
access roads, there is a significant area of land identified for temporary
storage and construction use during the development. If permission is granted,
construction is expected to take up to 12 years.
RSPB Minsmere has
been a nature reserve since 1947. It is one of the RSPB’s flagship sites for
both wildlife and visitors. It forms part of a wider area of the Suffolk Coast
which is widely recognised as an outstanding location for wildlife and
people alike with a rich and varied mosaic of habitats such as mudflats,
shingle beach, reedbeds, heathland and grazing marsh, all providing a landscape
of wild beauty. It is a safe haven for an amazing variety of wildlife and it is
protected by a range of national and international nature conservation
designations including:
Minsmere-Walberswick Heaths and Marshes Site of Special Scientific
Interest (SSSI)
Minsmere-Walberswick Special Protection Area (SPA)
Minsmere-Walberswick Heaths and Marshes Special Area of Conservation
(SAC)
Minsmere-Walberswick Heaths and Marshes Ramsar site
RSPB Minsmere is
also just one of 5 sites in the UK to have received the Council of Europe
European Diploma for Protected Areas award. A draft resolution for the
renewal of this award was approved in March 2019 on the condition that the
proposed Sizewell C development (see below) does not cause any harm to RSPB Minsmere.
More than 6000 different animals,
plants and fungi have been recorded at RSPB Minsmere, more than
on any other RSPB reserve and amongst the highest number of any nature reserve
in the UK. Its habitats include 4 of national conservation priority: reedbeds,
lowland wet grassland, shingle vegetation and lowland heath. These habitats
support a wide range of bird, plant and invertebrate populations of
international conservation importance.
Among the diverse wildlife are
nationally important populations of Bittern, Marsh Harrier and Avocet.
Other wildlife in the wetlands include Otter, Water Vole, Kingfisher,
specialist wetland plants and many rare dragonflies and other invertebrates.
Across the heathland there are many rare species including Nightjar, Woodlark,
Dartford Warbler, Adder, Natterjack Toad and Silver-studded
Blue butterflies.
What impact could the development of
Sizewell C have on RSPB Minsmere?
At this stage, the concerns with the proposed Sizewell C development stem from its proximity to nationally and internationally important and designated wildlife sites, including RSPB Minsmere. This could be catastrophic for wildlife. The building work may increase erosion and upset the delicate balance of RSPB Minsmere. It could affect the water levels in the ditches and adversely impact rare wetland wildlife. Once construction is in progress, it may increase levels of noise and light pollution causing disturbance to sensitive wildlife. The effects would be long-term.
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